Nevus sebaceus or sebaceous nevus (also known as an "organoid nevus") is a congenital, hairless plaque that typically occurs on the face or scalp. Such nevi are classified as epidermal nevi and can be present at birth, or early childhood, and affect males and females of all races equally.
Nevus sebaceus kuwukukhubazeka kokuzalwa lapho kukhona ukukhula okungavamile kwezinhlayiya zezinwele nezindlala zikawoyela. Lezi zimila zivame ukwenzeka ekhanda kodwa zingavela nasebunzini, ebusweni, noma entanyeni. Bavame ukukhula kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuthomba ngenxa yoshintsho lwamahomoni. Njengabantu abadala, lokhu kukhula kungase kuthuthukise izimila ezengeziwe (trichoblastoma) . Indlela yokwelapha lezi zinambuzane kusaphikisana ngazo, ngokukhetha okusukela ekuzibukeni nje kuye ekuzisuseni zisencane. Nevus sebaceus of Jadassohn also referred to as organoid nevus, is a congenital malformation involving hamartomas of the pilosebaceous follicular unit. These growths most commonly form on the scalp, but may also appear on the forehead, face, or neck. They undergo a growth phase during puberty due to hormonal changes. In adulthood, the growths may develop secondary neoplasms within them, most commonly trichoblastoma. The treatment of these lesions is controversial, with options ranging from observation to early excision in childhood.
I- Congenital melanocytic nevus iwuhlobo lophawu lokuzalwa oluba khona ekuzalweni noma lapho esewusana. I- Nevus sebaceous ukungavamile kwesikhumba okubandakanya izimpande zezinwele ezinesici. Kulolu cwaningo, sisebenzise indlela ye-laser ebizwa ngokuthi i-pinhole method ene-laser Erbium: YAG ukwelapha izilonda ze-nevus ezigulini ezihlukahlukene. Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
I-basal cell carcinoma ingavela ku-sebaceous nevi, ngokuvamile lapho usukhulile. Nokho, izinga lalezo zifo manje selaziwa njengelincane kunalokho okwakulinganiselwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukukhishwa kwe-prophylactic akusanconywa.